present perfect

英 [ˌpreznt ˈpɜːfɪkt]

美 [ˌpreznt ˈpɜːrfɪkt]

n.  现在完成时

牛津词典

noun

• 现在完成时
  the form of a verb that expresses an action done in a time period up to the present, formed in English with the present tense of have and the past participle of the verb, as in I have eaten

柯林斯词典

• 现在完成时的
  In grammar, thepresent perfecttenses of a verb are the ones used to talk about things which happened before the time you are speaking or writing but are relevant to the present situation, or things that began in the past and are still happening. The simple present perfect tense uses 'have' or 'has' and the past participle of the verb, as in 'They have decided what to do'.

英英释义

noun

• a perfective tense used to express action completed in the present
  1. `I have finished' is an example of the present perfect
  Synonym:present perfect tense

双语例句

• The present perfect tense emphasizes the effect of the past action on the present.
  现在完成式强调过去所发生的事情对现在的影响。
• When we want to talk about actions or situations which started in the past and have continued up to the present, we often use the present perfect to show the connection between past and present.
  要谈论行为或状态其始于过去而持续到现在，经常使用现在完成时表现过去和现在之间的连接。
• By combining theories and experiment, this thesis compares and analyzes the features in the process of learning English present perfect by both Chinese Han students and Chinese ethnic Korean students.
  本文通过理论和实验相结合的方法，对比分析单、双语人学习英语现在完成体的特征。
• Fill in the blanks with the present perfect tense of the verbs in brackets.
  用括号里动词的现在完成时态来填充空格。
• When talking about current employment be careful to use the present perfect or present perfect continuous.
  谈起目前的就业要小心使用现在时。
• Use the present perfect to inquire about life experiences.
  使用现在完成时访问生活经历。
• The differences between the present perfect and the past simple are complicated and difficult to analyse, and the rules given in grammars are not always very clear or accurate.
  现在完成时和过去时之间的差别分析起来有点复杂和困难，语法的已知规则总不是很明白或精确。在许多欧洲语言里，有现在完成时态；
• And will learn The simple past tense, The present perfect tense, The past perfect tense as well as The future tense.
  这个学期，我们学到了过去时，现在完成时，过去完成时和将来时等。
• You'll be able to use the present perfect tense for checking up.
  你可以用现在进行时态去检查。
• When we talk about past events which have no present importance, we do not use the present perfect.
  谈论过去的事件其对现在不重要，不用现在完成时。